Sale of refillable parts

Selling parts of modular products that can be refilled

Leasing, rental, pay per use

Providing products through leasing, rental, or pay-per-use models instead of sales

Peer to peer sharing

Providing products through sharing between consumers, customers, etc.

Sale of durable, long-lasting goods

Selling high quality, long-lasting products

Sale of exchangeable parts

Selling parts of modular products that can be exchanged or replaced

Subscription-based services

Providing services through a subscription plan with regular payment schemes